Department of Materials Science and Engineering

Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology


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PhD, ScD, and SM Programs

Academic Programs

Students may pursue studies in the following areas and interdisciplinary programs.

Electronic, Photonic and Magnetic Materials

This program includes the science and technology of materials for electrical, magnetic, optical, and superconducting device applications. It is concerned with the design and fabrication of useful materials and devices through understanding and control of the interplay between electronic, magnetic and optical properties, the micro- and nanostructure of materials (atomic arrangements, defects, interfaces, phase constitution, and morphology), and processing methods. Research within this field includes materials processing in bulk and thin-film form; device fabrication; characterization of the semiconducting, dielectric, optical, and magnetic properties of materials and devices; and theoretical study of the characteristics of bulk materials, thin-film materials and interfaces and their implications for devices.

Bio- and Polymeric Materials

This curriculum concentrates on the science and technology of synthetic and natural materials characterized by carbon-bonded, long chain molecules of seemingly limitless architectural diversity, and their composites with inorganic materials. Polymer and nanocomposite processing by molecular-level assembly, self-assembly, and field-directed approaches are employed to create new materials displaying a wide range of structure and properties. Materials Science & Engineering principles are applied to the development of new products and therapies including photonic devices, battery electrolytes, organic LEDs, filtration membranes, highly recyclable plastics, resorbable implants, biosensors, and drug delivery devices.

Structural and Environmental Materials

The academic program of Structural and Environmental Materials encompasses the study of the mechanical response of materials to internal and external stimuli as well as the design and use of materials to minimize environmental impact. Examples of research topics in the area of Structural Materials includes: microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), nanomechanics, functionally graded materials, superalloys, ceramic turbine blades, polymers, biomimicking of natural structural materials and mechanics of cellular materials. Examples of topics in Environmental Materials includes: processing to minimize materials degradation and environmental impact, recycling of materials, materials for energy conversion and storage (e.g., advanced battery systems, fuel cells, solar photovoltaics, smart windows, hydrides) and sensors and actuators for environmental monitoring and control.

Emerging, Fundamental, and Computational Materials Science

This Academic Program encompasses the study of fundamental and emerging concepts and technologies in Materials Science and Engineering. The common principles that underlie the structure and properties of materials are those associated with electronic structure and bonding, atomic arrangement, phase stability, and the role of imperfections and microstructure. Fundamental phenomena considered include structural and phase transformations, reactivity, mass and charge transport, and the optical, electronic and mechanical response to internal and external stimuli. Tools of study include theory, computer modeling, and experimental characterization methods such as TEM and diffraction. This program also stimulates the integration of important developments from other fields such as Mathematics, Biology, Physics, Economics, etc. into Materials Science and Engineering, and allows students to propose relevant interdisciplinary course programs that may lead to emerging disciplines in Materials Science and Engineering.

Interdisciplinary Programs

Archaeology and Archaeological Materials (AAM)

AAM studies the field of archaeological materials that utilizes the scientific principles and laboratory methods of materials science and engineering to study the natural and cultural artifacts central to archaeological inquiry. It involves determination of the materials of early and non-industrial societies exploited from the natural environment, their processing, and the engineering design that, together, transformed them into cultural objects. Research includes archaeological fieldwork coupled with laboratory analysis and experiment in an effort to reconstruct the materials technologies of societies known principally from their archaeological remains. The Center for Materials Research in Archaelogy and Ethnology (CMRAE) provides further information on Archaeological Materials.

Leaders for Manufacturing Program (LFM)

In this program, Materials Science and Engineering graduate students earn two degrees: an MS from MSE and an MBA or MS from the MIT Sloan School of Management. An active partnership among MIT School of Engineering, MIT Sloan School of Management, and more than 20 corporations, the MIT Leaders for Manufacturing (LFM) program produces world-class leaders for manufacturing and operations. This innovative two-year graduate program, created in 1988, includes an integrated engineering and management curriculum along with a six-and-a-half month internship at a partner company. LFM focuses on theory and global practice from concept development through product delivery, including challenges faced on factory floors and in global supply chains. Corporate partners provide generous fellowships for all students.

Materials Processing & Manufacturing Institute (MPMI)

MPMI is a partnership between academia designed to address common needs in engineering education and research. The 15-month master's degree program combines on-campus coursework with on-site industrial research, including a thesis to be written either at the sponsor company or at MIT. The program requires close cooperation between students, faculty, and industry. The typical 15-month schedule begins with Summer and Fall terms of coursework on the MIT campus, followed by Spring and Summer terms working on a research project and completing a thesis. The program offers financial support to participating students. Those who wish to be considered for this program should indicate their interest on the Graduate School application.

Program in Polymer Science and Technology (PPST)

PPST, an interdepartmental program in polymers established by the Schools of Engineering and Science, is open to qualified students admitted to the graduate program of any MIT department. It consists of an initial academic phase in which all students participate (regardless of previous background and research interest), followed by research in a selected area of specialization. The program leads to the doctoral degree; if desired, a Master's degree can be obtained through the student's department.

Technology and Policy Program (TPP)

TPP is an interdepartmental Master's degree program centered in the School of Engineering. Students are required to develop proficiency in policy analysis and implementation for technological problems. Specific requirements are (1) an advanced competence in a specific technological area of the student's choice, (2) skills in policy analysis, (3) an understanding of the context of policy issues and (4) project and thesis work in bringing the above together. All students formulate their own detailed individual curriculum, suitable to their prospective careers, in close cooperation with their advisers. Interested students should apply directly to the Technology and Policy Program, Room E40-242A, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, (617) 253-7693, although admission by a department in the School of Engineering is also required. E-mail: tpp@mit.edu.

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